3.569 \(\int \frac {\sqrt {a+a \sin (e+f x)}}{(c+d \sin (e+f x))^{5/2}} \, dx\)

Optimal. Leaf size=95 \[ -\frac {4 a \cos (e+f x)}{3 f (c+d)^2 \sqrt {a \sin (e+f x)+a} \sqrt {c+d \sin (e+f x)}}-\frac {2 a \cos (e+f x)}{3 f (c+d) \sqrt {a \sin (e+f x)+a} (c+d \sin (e+f x))^{3/2}} \]

[Out]

-2/3*a*cos(f*x+e)/(c+d)/f/(c+d*sin(f*x+e))^(3/2)/(a+a*sin(f*x+e))^(1/2)-4/3*a*cos(f*x+e)/(c+d)^2/f/(a+a*sin(f*
x+e))^(1/2)/(c+d*sin(f*x+e))^(1/2)

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Rubi [A]  time = 0.19, antiderivative size = 95, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.00, number of steps used = 2, number of rules used = 2, integrand size = 29, \(\frac {\text {number of rules}}{\text {integrand size}}\) = 0.069, Rules used = {2772, 2771} \[ -\frac {4 a \cos (e+f x)}{3 f (c+d)^2 \sqrt {a \sin (e+f x)+a} \sqrt {c+d \sin (e+f x)}}-\frac {2 a \cos (e+f x)}{3 f (c+d) \sqrt {a \sin (e+f x)+a} (c+d \sin (e+f x))^{3/2}} \]

Antiderivative was successfully verified.

[In]

Int[Sqrt[a + a*Sin[e + f*x]]/(c + d*Sin[e + f*x])^(5/2),x]

[Out]

(-2*a*Cos[e + f*x])/(3*(c + d)*f*Sqrt[a + a*Sin[e + f*x]]*(c + d*Sin[e + f*x])^(3/2)) - (4*a*Cos[e + f*x])/(3*
(c + d)^2*f*Sqrt[a + a*Sin[e + f*x]]*Sqrt[c + d*Sin[e + f*x]])

Rule 2771

Int[Sqrt[(a_) + (b_.)*sin[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)]]/((c_.) + (d_.)*sin[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)])^(3/2), x_Symbol] :> Sim
p[(-2*b^2*Cos[e + f*x])/(f*(b*c + a*d)*Sqrt[a + b*Sin[e + f*x]]*Sqrt[c + d*Sin[e + f*x]]), x] /; FreeQ[{a, b,
c, d, e, f}, x] && NeQ[b*c - a*d, 0] && EqQ[a^2 - b^2, 0] && NeQ[c^2 - d^2, 0]

Rule 2772

Int[Sqrt[(a_) + (b_.)*sin[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)]]*((c_.) + (d_.)*sin[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)])^(n_), x_Symbol] :> Simp
[((b*c - a*d)*Cos[e + f*x]*(c + d*Sin[e + f*x])^(n + 1))/(f*(n + 1)*(c^2 - d^2)*Sqrt[a + b*Sin[e + f*x]]), x]
+ Dist[((2*n + 3)*(b*c - a*d))/(2*b*(n + 1)*(c^2 - d^2)), Int[Sqrt[a + b*Sin[e + f*x]]*(c + d*Sin[e + f*x])^(n
 + 1), x], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d, e, f}, x] && NeQ[b*c - a*d, 0] && EqQ[a^2 - b^2, 0] && NeQ[c^2 - d^2, 0] &
& LtQ[n, -1] && NeQ[2*n + 3, 0] && IntegerQ[2*n]

Rubi steps

\begin {align*} \int \frac {\sqrt {a+a \sin (e+f x)}}{(c+d \sin (e+f x))^{5/2}} \, dx &=-\frac {2 a \cos (e+f x)}{3 (c+d) f \sqrt {a+a \sin (e+f x)} (c+d \sin (e+f x))^{3/2}}+\frac {2 \int \frac {\sqrt {a+a \sin (e+f x)}}{(c+d \sin (e+f x))^{3/2}} \, dx}{3 (c+d)}\\ &=-\frac {2 a \cos (e+f x)}{3 (c+d) f \sqrt {a+a \sin (e+f x)} (c+d \sin (e+f x))^{3/2}}-\frac {4 a \cos (e+f x)}{3 (c+d)^2 f \sqrt {a+a \sin (e+f x)} \sqrt {c+d \sin (e+f x)}}\\ \end {align*}

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Mathematica [A]  time = 0.27, size = 100, normalized size = 1.05 \[ -\frac {2 \sqrt {a (\sin (e+f x)+1)} \left (\cos \left (\frac {1}{2} (e+f x)\right )-\sin \left (\frac {1}{2} (e+f x)\right )\right ) (3 c+2 d \sin (e+f x)+d)}{3 f (c+d)^2 \left (\sin \left (\frac {1}{2} (e+f x)\right )+\cos \left (\frac {1}{2} (e+f x)\right )\right ) (c+d \sin (e+f x))^{3/2}} \]

Antiderivative was successfully verified.

[In]

Integrate[Sqrt[a + a*Sin[e + f*x]]/(c + d*Sin[e + f*x])^(5/2),x]

[Out]

(-2*(Cos[(e + f*x)/2] - Sin[(e + f*x)/2])*Sqrt[a*(1 + Sin[e + f*x])]*(3*c + d + 2*d*Sin[e + f*x]))/(3*(c + d)^
2*f*(Cos[(e + f*x)/2] + Sin[(e + f*x)/2])*(c + d*Sin[e + f*x])^(3/2))

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fricas [B]  time = 0.46, size = 300, normalized size = 3.16 \[ \frac {2 \, {\left (2 \, d \cos \left (f x + e\right )^{2} + {\left (3 \, c + d\right )} \cos \left (f x + e\right ) + {\left (2 \, d \cos \left (f x + e\right ) - 3 \, c + d\right )} \sin \left (f x + e\right ) + 3 \, c - d\right )} \sqrt {a \sin \left (f x + e\right ) + a} \sqrt {d \sin \left (f x + e\right ) + c}}{3 \, {\left ({\left (c^{2} d^{2} + 2 \, c d^{3} + d^{4}\right )} f \cos \left (f x + e\right )^{3} + {\left (2 \, c^{3} d + 5 \, c^{2} d^{2} + 4 \, c d^{3} + d^{4}\right )} f \cos \left (f x + e\right )^{2} - {\left (c^{4} + 2 \, c^{3} d + 2 \, c^{2} d^{2} + 2 \, c d^{3} + d^{4}\right )} f \cos \left (f x + e\right ) - {\left (c^{4} + 4 \, c^{3} d + 6 \, c^{2} d^{2} + 4 \, c d^{3} + d^{4}\right )} f + {\left ({\left (c^{2} d^{2} + 2 \, c d^{3} + d^{4}\right )} f \cos \left (f x + e\right )^{2} - 2 \, {\left (c^{3} d + 2 \, c^{2} d^{2} + c d^{3}\right )} f \cos \left (f x + e\right ) - {\left (c^{4} + 4 \, c^{3} d + 6 \, c^{2} d^{2} + 4 \, c d^{3} + d^{4}\right )} f\right )} \sin \left (f x + e\right )\right )}} \]

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate((a+a*sin(f*x+e))^(1/2)/(c+d*sin(f*x+e))^(5/2),x, algorithm="fricas")

[Out]

2/3*(2*d*cos(f*x + e)^2 + (3*c + d)*cos(f*x + e) + (2*d*cos(f*x + e) - 3*c + d)*sin(f*x + e) + 3*c - d)*sqrt(a
*sin(f*x + e) + a)*sqrt(d*sin(f*x + e) + c)/((c^2*d^2 + 2*c*d^3 + d^4)*f*cos(f*x + e)^3 + (2*c^3*d + 5*c^2*d^2
 + 4*c*d^3 + d^4)*f*cos(f*x + e)^2 - (c^4 + 2*c^3*d + 2*c^2*d^2 + 2*c*d^3 + d^4)*f*cos(f*x + e) - (c^4 + 4*c^3
*d + 6*c^2*d^2 + 4*c*d^3 + d^4)*f + ((c^2*d^2 + 2*c*d^3 + d^4)*f*cos(f*x + e)^2 - 2*(c^3*d + 2*c^2*d^2 + c*d^3
)*f*cos(f*x + e) - (c^4 + 4*c^3*d + 6*c^2*d^2 + 4*c*d^3 + d^4)*f)*sin(f*x + e))

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giac [F(-2)]  time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \[ \text {Exception raised: NotImplementedError} \]

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate((a+a*sin(f*x+e))^(1/2)/(c+d*sin(f*x+e))^(5/2),x, algorithm="giac")

[Out]

Exception raised: NotImplementedError >> Unable to parse Giac output: Unable to check sign: (4*pi/x/2)>(-4*pi/
x/2)8*sqrt(2*a)*((-(21233664*d^10-42467328*c*d^9-21233664*c^2*d^8+84934656*c^3*d^7-21233664*c^4*d^6-42467328*c
^5*d^5+21233664*c^6*d^4)*tan(1/2*(1/2*f*x+1/4*(2*exp(1)-pi)))^2/(-42467328*d^11+42467328*c*d^10+127401984*c^2*
d^9-127401984*c^3*d^8-127401984*c^4*d^7+127401984*c^5*d^6+42467328*c^6*d^5-42467328*c^7*d^4)-(-70778880*d^10+2
54803968*c*d^9-268959744*c^2*d^8-56623104*c^3*d^7+297271296*c^4*d^6-198180864*c^5*d^5+42467328*c^6*d^4)/(-4246
7328*d^11+42467328*c*d^10+127401984*c^2*d^9-127401984*c^3*d^8-127401984*c^4*d^7+127401984*c^5*d^6+42467328*c^6
*d^5-42467328*c^7*d^4))*tan(1/2*(1/2*f*x+1/4*(2*exp(1)-pi)))^2-(21233664*d^10-42467328*c*d^9-21233664*c^2*d^8+
84934656*c^3*d^7-21233664*c^4*d^6-42467328*c^5*d^5+21233664*c^6*d^4)/(-42467328*d^11+42467328*c*d^10+127401984
*c^2*d^9-127401984*c^3*d^8-127401984*c^4*d^7+127401984*c^5*d^6+42467328*c^6*d^5-42467328*c^7*d^4))/sqrt(c*tan(
1/2*(1/2*f*x+1/4*(2*exp(1)-pi)))^4+d*tan(1/2*(1/2*f*x+1/4*(2*exp(1)-pi)))^4+2*c*tan(1/2*(1/2*f*x+1/4*(2*exp(1)
-pi)))^2-6*d*tan(1/2*(1/2*f*x+1/4*(2*exp(1)-pi)))^2+c+d)/(c*tan(1/2*(1/2*f*x+1/4*(2*exp(1)-pi)))^4+d*tan(1/2*(
1/2*f*x+1/4*(2*exp(1)-pi)))^4+2*c*tan(1/2*(1/2*f*x+1/4*(2*exp(1)-pi)))^2-6*d*tan(1/2*(1/2*f*x+1/4*(2*exp(1)-pi
)))^2+c+d)*sign(cos(1/2*(f*x+exp(1))-1/4*pi))*tan(1/2*(1/2*f*x+1/4*(2*exp(1)-pi)))/f

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maple [B]  time = 0.34, size = 222, normalized size = 2.34 \[ \frac {2 \sqrt {a \left (1+\sin \left (f x +e \right )\right )}\, \sqrt {c +d \sin \left (f x +e \right )}\, \left (2 \left (\cos ^{4}\left (f x +e \right )\right ) d^{3}+\sin \left (f x +e \right ) \left (\cos ^{2}\left (f x +e \right )\right ) c \,d^{2}+\sin \left (f x +e \right ) \left (\cos ^{2}\left (f x +e \right )\right ) d^{3}+4 c^{2} \left (\cos ^{2}\left (f x +e \right )\right ) d +c \left (\cos ^{2}\left (f x +e \right )\right ) d^{2}-3 \left (\cos ^{2}\left (f x +e \right )\right ) d^{3}+3 c^{3} \sin \left (f x +e \right )+5 c^{2} d \sin \left (f x +e \right )+c \,d^{2} \sin \left (f x +e \right )-d^{3} \sin \left (f x +e \right )-3 c^{3}-5 c^{2} d -c \,d^{2}+d^{3}\right )}{3 f \cos \left (f x +e \right ) \left (\left (\cos ^{2}\left (f x +e \right )\right ) d^{2}+c^{2}-d^{2}\right )^{2} \left (c +d \right )^{2}} \]

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

int((a+a*sin(f*x+e))^(1/2)/(c+d*sin(f*x+e))^(5/2),x)

[Out]

2/3/f*(a*(1+sin(f*x+e)))^(1/2)*(c+d*sin(f*x+e))^(1/2)*(2*cos(f*x+e)^4*d^3+sin(f*x+e)*cos(f*x+e)^2*c*d^2+sin(f*
x+e)*cos(f*x+e)^2*d^3+4*c^2*cos(f*x+e)^2*d+c*cos(f*x+e)^2*d^2-3*cos(f*x+e)^2*d^3+3*c^3*sin(f*x+e)+5*c^2*d*sin(
f*x+e)+c*d^2*sin(f*x+e)-d^3*sin(f*x+e)-3*c^3-5*c^2*d-c*d^2+d^3)/cos(f*x+e)/(cos(f*x+e)^2*d^2+c^2-d^2)^2/(c+d)^
2

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maxima [B]  time = 1.05, size = 340, normalized size = 3.58 \[ -\frac {2 \, {\left ({\left (3 \, c^{2} + c d\right )} \sqrt {a} - \frac {{\left (3 \, c^{2} - 9 \, c d - 2 \, d^{2}\right )} \sqrt {a} \sin \left (f x + e\right )}{\cos \left (f x + e\right ) + 1} + \frac {2 \, {\left (3 \, c^{2} - 4 \, c d + 3 \, d^{2}\right )} \sqrt {a} \sin \left (f x + e\right )^{2}}{{\left (\cos \left (f x + e\right ) + 1\right )}^{2}} - \frac {2 \, {\left (3 \, c^{2} - 4 \, c d + 3 \, d^{2}\right )} \sqrt {a} \sin \left (f x + e\right )^{3}}{{\left (\cos \left (f x + e\right ) + 1\right )}^{3}} + \frac {{\left (3 \, c^{2} - 9 \, c d - 2 \, d^{2}\right )} \sqrt {a} \sin \left (f x + e\right )^{4}}{{\left (\cos \left (f x + e\right ) + 1\right )}^{4}} - \frac {{\left (3 \, c^{2} + c d\right )} \sqrt {a} \sin \left (f x + e\right )^{5}}{{\left (\cos \left (f x + e\right ) + 1\right )}^{5}}\right )} {\left (\frac {\sin \left (f x + e\right )^{2}}{{\left (\cos \left (f x + e\right ) + 1\right )}^{2}} + 1\right )}^{2}}{3 \, {\left (c^{2} + 2 \, c d + d^{2} + \frac {2 \, {\left (c^{2} + 2 \, c d + d^{2}\right )} \sin \left (f x + e\right )^{2}}{{\left (\cos \left (f x + e\right ) + 1\right )}^{2}} + \frac {{\left (c^{2} + 2 \, c d + d^{2}\right )} \sin \left (f x + e\right )^{4}}{{\left (\cos \left (f x + e\right ) + 1\right )}^{4}}\right )} {\left (c + \frac {2 \, d \sin \left (f x + e\right )}{\cos \left (f x + e\right ) + 1} + \frac {c \sin \left (f x + e\right )^{2}}{{\left (\cos \left (f x + e\right ) + 1\right )}^{2}}\right )}^{\frac {5}{2}} f} \]

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate((a+a*sin(f*x+e))^(1/2)/(c+d*sin(f*x+e))^(5/2),x, algorithm="maxima")

[Out]

-2/3*((3*c^2 + c*d)*sqrt(a) - (3*c^2 - 9*c*d - 2*d^2)*sqrt(a)*sin(f*x + e)/(cos(f*x + e) + 1) + 2*(3*c^2 - 4*c
*d + 3*d^2)*sqrt(a)*sin(f*x + e)^2/(cos(f*x + e) + 1)^2 - 2*(3*c^2 - 4*c*d + 3*d^2)*sqrt(a)*sin(f*x + e)^3/(co
s(f*x + e) + 1)^3 + (3*c^2 - 9*c*d - 2*d^2)*sqrt(a)*sin(f*x + e)^4/(cos(f*x + e) + 1)^4 - (3*c^2 + c*d)*sqrt(a
)*sin(f*x + e)^5/(cos(f*x + e) + 1)^5)*(sin(f*x + e)^2/(cos(f*x + e) + 1)^2 + 1)^2/((c^2 + 2*c*d + d^2 + 2*(c^
2 + 2*c*d + d^2)*sin(f*x + e)^2/(cos(f*x + e) + 1)^2 + (c^2 + 2*c*d + d^2)*sin(f*x + e)^4/(cos(f*x + e) + 1)^4
)*(c + 2*d*sin(f*x + e)/(cos(f*x + e) + 1) + c*sin(f*x + e)^2/(cos(f*x + e) + 1)^2)^(5/2)*f)

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mupad [B]  time = 13.90, size = 353, normalized size = 3.72 \[ -\frac {\sqrt {c+d\,\sin \left (e+f\,x\right )}\,\left (\frac {{\mathrm {e}}^{e\,1{}\mathrm {i}+f\,x\,1{}\mathrm {i}}\,\sqrt {a+a\,\sin \left (e+f\,x\right )}\,8{}\mathrm {i}}{3\,d\,f\,{\left (c\,1{}\mathrm {i}+d\,1{}\mathrm {i}\right )}^2}+\frac {8\,{\mathrm {e}}^{e\,4{}\mathrm {i}+f\,x\,4{}\mathrm {i}}\,\sqrt {a+a\,\sin \left (e+f\,x\right )}}{3\,d\,f\,{\left (c\,1{}\mathrm {i}+d\,1{}\mathrm {i}\right )}^2}+\frac {8\,c\,{\mathrm {e}}^{e\,2{}\mathrm {i}+f\,x\,2{}\mathrm {i}}\,\sqrt {a+a\,\sin \left (e+f\,x\right )}}{d^2\,f\,{\left (c\,1{}\mathrm {i}+d\,1{}\mathrm {i}\right )}^2}+\frac {c\,{\mathrm {e}}^{e\,3{}\mathrm {i}+f\,x\,3{}\mathrm {i}}\,\sqrt {a+a\,\sin \left (e+f\,x\right )}\,8{}\mathrm {i}}{d^2\,f\,{\left (c\,1{}\mathrm {i}+d\,1{}\mathrm {i}\right )}^2}\right )}{{\mathrm {e}}^{e\,5{}\mathrm {i}+f\,x\,5{}\mathrm {i}}-\frac {{\left (c+d\right )}^2\,1{}\mathrm {i}}{{\left (c\,1{}\mathrm {i}+d\,1{}\mathrm {i}\right )}^2}-\frac {2\,{\mathrm {e}}^{e\,3{}\mathrm {i}+f\,x\,3{}\mathrm {i}}\,\left (2\,c^2+2\,c\,d+d^2\right )}{d^2}+\frac {{\mathrm {e}}^{e\,1{}\mathrm {i}+f\,x\,1{}\mathrm {i}}\,\left (4\,c+d\right )}{d}+\frac {{\mathrm {e}}^{e\,2{}\mathrm {i}+f\,x\,2{}\mathrm {i}}\,{\left (c+d\right )}^2\,\left (2\,c^2+2\,c\,d+d^2\right )\,2{}\mathrm {i}}{d^2\,{\left (c\,1{}\mathrm {i}+d\,1{}\mathrm {i}\right )}^2}-\frac {{\mathrm {e}}^{e\,4{}\mathrm {i}+f\,x\,4{}\mathrm {i}}\,{\left (c+d\right )}^2\,\left (4\,c+d\right )\,1{}\mathrm {i}}{d\,{\left (c\,1{}\mathrm {i}+d\,1{}\mathrm {i}\right )}^2}} \]

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

int((a + a*sin(e + f*x))^(1/2)/(c + d*sin(e + f*x))^(5/2),x)

[Out]

-((c + d*sin(e + f*x))^(1/2)*((exp(e*1i + f*x*1i)*(a + a*sin(e + f*x))^(1/2)*8i)/(3*d*f*(c*1i + d*1i)^2) + (8*
exp(e*4i + f*x*4i)*(a + a*sin(e + f*x))^(1/2))/(3*d*f*(c*1i + d*1i)^2) + (8*c*exp(e*2i + f*x*2i)*(a + a*sin(e
+ f*x))^(1/2))/(d^2*f*(c*1i + d*1i)^2) + (c*exp(e*3i + f*x*3i)*(a + a*sin(e + f*x))^(1/2)*8i)/(d^2*f*(c*1i + d
*1i)^2)))/(exp(e*5i + f*x*5i) - ((c + d)^2*1i)/(c*1i + d*1i)^2 - (2*exp(e*3i + f*x*3i)*(2*c*d + 2*c^2 + d^2))/
d^2 + (exp(e*1i + f*x*1i)*(4*c + d))/d + (exp(e*2i + f*x*2i)*(c + d)^2*(2*c*d + 2*c^2 + d^2)*2i)/(d^2*(c*1i +
d*1i)^2) - (exp(e*4i + f*x*4i)*(c + d)^2*(4*c + d)*1i)/(d*(c*1i + d*1i)^2))

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sympy [F]  time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \[ \int \frac {\sqrt {a \left (\sin {\left (e + f x \right )} + 1\right )}}{\left (c + d \sin {\left (e + f x \right )}\right )^{\frac {5}{2}}}\, dx \]

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate((a+a*sin(f*x+e))**(1/2)/(c+d*sin(f*x+e))**(5/2),x)

[Out]

Integral(sqrt(a*(sin(e + f*x) + 1))/(c + d*sin(e + f*x))**(5/2), x)

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